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26 Sept 2025 - Daily CUrrent Affairs Updates

GS 1 – History, Geography, Culture

1. Topic: Tripura Sundari Temple

Subtopic: Shakti Peetha & Architectural Heritage Value Addition:

  • Built in 1501 CE by Maharaja Dhanya Manikya of Tripura Kingdom.

  • One of the 51 Shakti Peethas; locally called Matabari; also Kurma Pith (base resembles tortoise hump).

  • Architecture: square plan + sloping roof (Bengal hut style).

  • Contains 2 idols: Tripura Sundari & smaller Chhoto-Ma (Chandi) carried by kings in battles.

  • Significance: Blends Shaktism & Vaishnavism; rituals inclusive of Hindus, Muslims, and tribal groups.

Subject Analysis:

  • GS 1: Art & Culture – Shakti Peethas, temple architecture.

  • GS 2: Social harmony – syncretic traditions.

  • Prelims: Builder, year, alternate name (Kurma Pith).

GS 3 – Economy, Environment, Biodiversity, S&T

2. Topic: LEADS 2025 Report

Subtopic: State-wise Logistics Performance Benchmarking Value Addition:

  • Launched by DPIIT, MoCI; inspired by World Bank’s LPI (2018).

  • Four pillars: infra, services, regulatory environment, sustainable logistics.

  • New features: Corridor-level truck speed, API-enabled real-time data.

  • Rankings: Gujarat (1st), Karnataka (2nd), Maharashtra (3rd), Tamil Nadu (4th), Rajasthan (5th).

  • Outcome: identifies bottlenecks, lowers logistics costs, boosts competitiveness.

Subject Analysis:

  • GS 3: Infrastructure, logistics reforms.

  • Prelims: Nodal ministry, 4 pillars, top-ranked states.

3. Topic: Smog-Eating Photocatalytic Coatings

Subtopic: Urban Air Pollution Mitigation Value Addition:

  • Based on TiO₂ photocatalysis → breaks NO₂ & hydrocarbons into harmless products.

  • Works with sunlight; usable in paints, cement, building materials.

  • Helps reduce photochemical smog in cities with heavy vehicular pollution.

  • Two types of smog:

    • Sulfurous (coal burning).

    • Photochemical (vehicle emissions + sunlight).

Subject Analysis:

  • GS 3: Pollution control, green technology.

  • Prelims: TiO₂ role, types of smog.

4. Topic: Fishing Cat (Prionailurus viverrinus)

Subtopic: First Camera Sighting in Ramgarh Vishdhari Tiger Reserve Value Addition:

  • State animal of West Bengal; adapted to wetlands (mangroves, swamps, marshes).

  • Features: stocky body, short legs, spotted fur, strong swimmer, nocturnal.

  • Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, SE Asia; major Indian range = Sundarbans, Ganga-Brahmaputra plains, Western Ghats.

  • IUCN: Vulnerable; threats: habitat loss, wetland degradation.

Subject Analysis:

  • GS 3: Biodiversity, wetland conservation.

  • Prelims: IUCN status, state animal, RVTR location.

5. Topic: Tropical Forests Forever Facility (TFFF)

Subtopic: Global Fund for Tropical Forest Conservation Value Addition:

  • Proposed by Brazil at COP28 (2023); first contribution announced 2025.

  • Fund size target: $125 billion from sponsors (20%) + market investors (80%).

  • Managed by MDBs (e.g., World Bank).

  • Countries receive fixed payments per hectare of conserved tropical forest.

  • Aim: Permanent, self-sustaining multilateral financing for rainforest protection.

Subject Analysis:

  • GS 3: Environment – climate finance, conservation mechanisms.

  • GS 2: IR – South-South climate leadership (Brazil).

  • Prelims: Year proposed, financial structure, MDB role.


 
 
 

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